{"id":103,"date":"2015-01-05T16:01:27","date_gmt":"2015-01-05T15:01:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/?post_type=actualites&p=103"},"modified":"2016-11-08T19:15:07","modified_gmt":"2016-11-08T18:15:07","slug":"internet-et-le-droit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/internet-et-le-droit\/","title":{"rendered":"Internet and the Law"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

Eyrolles Editions – April 1996<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

The first French book ever published on this subject (out of stock).<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Table of contents<\/strong><\/p>\n

INTRODUCTION<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

PRELIMINARY CHAPTER\u00a0: WHAT IS THE ELECTRONIC COMMERCE?<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Section 1: Types of commercial contracts<\/strong><\/p>\n

I . Contract entered in the context of traditional trade<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Contracts negotiated at a distance and mail order<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    III. The teleshopping contract<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Doorstep selling and phone marketing<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Section 2\u00a0: Contract entered in the context of electronic commerce<\/strong><\/p>\n

      I . The offer is expressed through an international telecommunications network<\/p>\n

      II . The offer is expressed in an audiovisual manner<\/p>\n

      III . \u00a0Interactivity between professional and customer<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

      CHAPTER 1: A WORLDWIDE TRADE IN ITS ESSENCE<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      Section 1: A globalized electronic economy<\/strong><\/p>\n

      I . The phenomenon of trade globalization emphasized by the network<\/p>\n

      II . Both an asset and a difficulty<\/p>\n

      Section 2: How and in which cases the conflict of laws issue arises?\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. The question of the choice of applicable law is not relevant in all cases<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        A . Exclusion of criminal and administrative law<\/p>\n

        B\u00a0. The specific case of the mandatory private laws and the foreign elements condition<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. The texts to be used for answering the conflict of laws issue<\/li>\n
        2. The Rome Convention of 19 June 1980 on the law applicable to the contractual obligations<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          B . The Hague Convention of 15 June 1955 on the Law Applicable to International Sales of Goods<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Section 3: Solutions to the conflict of laws<\/strong><\/p>\n

          I . The principle of party\u2019s autonomy of choice<\/p>\n

          II . The consumer exception<\/p>\n

          III. The specific case of copyright and neighboring rights<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Section 4: Conflicts of jurisdiction<\/strong><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          CHAPTER 2: ELECTRONIC COMMERCE AND EVIDENCE<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Section 1: Identification of the parties<\/strong><\/p>\n

          I . Why is it necessary to identify oneself and to identify others?<\/p>\n

          A . Contract law requires identification<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Law requires identification<\/li>\n
          2. Excluding certain categories of persons from sensitive services<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            II . How are assigned the name and electronic address in the Internet context<\/p>\n

            III. Legal regime of cryptology<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Cryptology as a means of identification<\/li>\n
            2. Definition and regime<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              Section 2: An evidence difficult to produce<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. The state of the law of evidence in France<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                II .The legal regime of the electronic signature<\/p>\n

                III. EDI and law of evidence: the right process\u2026 for tomorrow<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. The workaround solution to the problem of evidence.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  CHAPTER 3\u00a0: THE FORMATION OF THE ELECTRONIC CONTRACT<\/p>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                  Section 1: The electronic offer<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  I .Requirement for a clear and specific offer in practice<\/p>\n

                  A . What is an offer<\/p>\n

                  B . Compliance with the sale by mail regulations<\/p>\n

                  II . Characteristics of the electronic offer<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. The offer is expressed in an audiovisual manner<\/li>\n
                  2. Can the consumer require French language?<\/li>\n
                  3. Does the offer on network have a validity period?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    III. Is the electronic offer an advertising?<\/p>\n

                    Section 2: The acceptance<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. A manifestation of will poorly regulated<\/li>\n
                    2. Does \u201cclicking\u201d mean accepting?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      III. Workaround solutions<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. The exchange or reimbursement right to the rescue of the consumer<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                         <\/p>\n

                        CHAPTER 4\u00a0: THE SCOPE OF ELECTRONIC COMMERCE<\/p>\n

                         <\/p>\n

                        Section 1: What can be or cannot be offered on the network<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          \n
                        1. In principle any goods or services<\/li>\n
                        2. General exceptions to the freedom principle<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                          III . Special schemes depending on the product or service offered<\/p>\n

                          A . Medical and paramedical products and services<\/p>\n

                          B . Financial and insurance products<\/p>\n

                          C . Firearms<\/p>\n

                          D . Tobacco and alcohol<\/p>\n

                          E . Distance learning<\/p>\n

                          F . Food products<\/p>\n

                          G . Telephone services<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          1. Is it efficient to impose particular constraints to the scope of the network trade?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                            Section 2: The specific case of copyright<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            I- Digitizing an existing work –\u00a0 the appropriate approach<\/p>\n

                            A . Identify is the item to be digitized is protected by copyright or not<\/p>\n

                            1 . The creative activity condition<\/p>\n

                            2 . The conscience of a result<\/p>\n

                            3 . The tangibilization of the work<\/p>\n

                            4 . The perceptibility for the senses<\/p>\n

                            B . If it is protected by copyright, is it, or not in the public domain?<\/p>\n

                            1 . There is no single window<\/p>\n

                            2 . Identify the author<\/p>\n

                            3 . Beware of the works which are “free of rights\u201d<\/p>\n

                            C . Obtain the assignment of copyright<\/p>\n

                            II- The price to pay for digitizing<\/p>\n

                            A . The principle of proportional remuneration is not adapted to the network economy<\/p>\n

                            B . Using a flat fee price model<\/p>\n

                            III- Control of the dissemination of the work in the network<\/p>\n

                            A . The problem<\/p>\n

                            B . The choice of a workaround: the experience of the Multimedia Online creation festival of CICV<\/p>\n

                            \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            CHAPTER 5: A SECURED PERFORMANCE AND PAYMENT<\/p>\n

                             <\/p>\n

                            Section 1: The performance of the contract<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            I . The Specific issue of the delivery period<\/p>\n

                            II . The delivery and performance details<\/p>\n

                            A . Characteristics of the product or service delivered<\/p>\n

                            B . Delivery or performance on the network or outside the network<\/p>\n

                            III . What taxation for the e-business?<\/p>\n

                            Section 2: Secure remote payment<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            I . One-time payment rather than pay-per-time<\/p>\n

                            II . Credit card payment<\/p>\n

                            III . The financial intermediation<\/p>\n

                            A . The Globe ID example<\/p>\n

                            B . The Digicash example<\/p>\n

                            C . The First Virtual example<\/p>\n

                            D .The Cybercash example<\/p>\n

                             <\/p>\n

                            CHAPTER 6\u00a0: LEGAL REGIME AND RESPONSIBILITY<\/p>\n

                            Section 1: The legal regime of telematics services<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              \n
                            1. The French telematics experience<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                              A . \u2013 Audiovisual communications and press law regime<\/p>\n

                              B . \u2013 The French telematic kiosk<\/p>\n

                              C . \u2013 Information ordinary law<\/p>\n

                              II . What legal regime for the new networks?<\/p>\n

                              Section 2: The specific case of the Internet service providers<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              Section 3: Which regulator?<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              Section 4: Contractual liability<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              1 . The Peaceful possession guarantee<\/p>\n

                              2 . The hidden defects guarantee<\/p>\n

                              \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              CONCLUSION<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

                              <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                              Eyrolles Editions – April 1996   The first French book ever published on this subject (out of stock). \u00a0 Table of contents INTRODUCTION   PRELIMINARY CHAPTER\u00a0: WHAT IS THE ELECTRONIC COMMERCE?   Section 1: Types of commercial contracts I . Contract entered in the context of traditional trade Contracts negotiated at a distance and mail […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":449,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publications"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":515,"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103\/revisions\/515"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iteanu.law\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}